Tattoo

纹身绝非叛逆或不良那么简单

Functional‘tattoos’arebeautifulandinteractive功能性“纹身”美观且具有互动性纹身是一种身体修饰形式,通过将墨水、染料和/或颜料(不可磨灭的或暂时的)插入皮肤的真皮层来进行设计。纹身的艺术就是纹身。Atattooisaformofbodymodificationwhereadesignismadebyinsertingink,dyes,and/orpigments,eitherindelibleortemporary,intothedermislayeroftheskin.Theartofmakingtattoosistattooing.纹身分为三大类:纯装饰(没有特定含义);象征性的(具有与佩戴者相关的特定含义);和图片(对特定人物或物品的描述)。此外,纹身可用于身份识别,例如牲畜耳朵纹身作为品牌推广的一种形式。Tattoosfallintothreebroadcategories:purelydecorative(withnospecificmeaning);symbolic(withaspecificmeaningpertinenttothewearer);andpictorial(adepictionofaspecificpersonoritem).Inaddition,tattooscanbeusedforidentificationsuchaseartattoosonlivestockasaformofbranding.术语纹身一词,或18世纪的tattow,是萨摩亚语tatau的借词,意思是“罢工”。牛津英语词典给出了纹身的词源为“In18thc.tattaow,tattow。来自波利尼西亚语(萨摩亚、大溪地、汤加等)tatau。在Marquesan,tatu。”在波利尼西亚词输入之前,纹身的做法在西方被描述为绘画、疤痕或染色。TerminologyThewordtattoo,ortattowinthe18thcentury,isaloanwordfromtheSamoanwordtatau,meaning"tostrike".TheOxfordEnglishDictionarygivestheetymologyoftattooas"In18thc.tattaow,tattow.FromPolynesian(Samoan,Tahitian,Tongan,etc.)tatau.InMarquesan,tatu."BeforetheimportationofthePolynesianword,thepracticeoftattooinghadbeendescribedintheWestaspainting,scarringorstaining.Anexampleofatattoodesign纹身设计的一个例子不要将身体改造术语的词源与军用鼓声或表演一词的起源混淆——参见「MilitaryTattoo」(MilitaryTattoo是一种音乐表演或一般武装部队的展示)。在这种情况下,英文单词纹身源自荷兰语单词taptoe。它在阿马齐格(柏柏尔)文化中被称为Tisheret和Washem。Theetymologyofthebodymodificationtermisnottobeconfusedwiththeoriginsofthewordforthemilitarydrumbeatorperformance—seemilitarytattoo.Inthiscase,theEnglishwordtattooisderivedfromtheDutchwordtaptoe.ItiscalledTisheretandWashemintheAmazigh(Berber)culture.大量生产并发送给纹身艺术家的受版权保护的纹身设计被称为“flash”,这是工业设计的一个显着例子。许多纹身店都显眼地展示了FlashSheet,目的是为客户提供灵感和现成的纹身图像。Copyrightedtattoodesignsthataremass-producedandsenttotattooartistsareknownas"flash",anotableinstanceofindustrialdesign.Flashsheetsareprominentlydisplayedinmanytattooparlorsforthepurposeofprovidingbothinspirationandready-madetattooimagestocustomers.Spanishdepictionofthetattoos(patik)oftheVisayanPintados("thepaintedones")ofthePhilippinesintheBoxerCodex(c.),oneoftheearliestdepictionsofnativeAustronesiantattoosbyEuropeanexplorers义和团法典(约年)中对菲律宾VisayanPintados(“彩绘者”)纹身(patik)的西班牙描绘,这是欧洲探险家最早对南岛本土纹身的描绘之一日语单词irezumi的意思是“插入墨水”,可以表示使用tebori、日本传统手法、西式机器或任何使用墨水插入的纹身方法进行纹身。用于传统日本纹身设计的最常用词是horimono。日本人可能使用纹身这个词来表示非日本风格的纹身。TheJapanesewordirezumimeans"insertionofink"andcanmeantattoosusingtebori,thetraditionalJapanesehandmethod,aWestern-stylemachineoranymethodoftattooingusinginsertionofink.Themost


转载请注明地址:http://www.papitia.com/pptly/8294.html